Skip to content
HLTH 3520

Leave Authorization

Form 20 is often how a family physician becomes the doctor responsible for a patient on extended leave. It sets the conditions of leave and lists the responsibilities the director hands to you, from clinical care to renewal, recall and discharge. You should agree to those duties before your name goes on the form.

At a glance

Checked October 2026

Form number
HLTH 3520
Issued by
BC Ministry of Health
Where
British Columbia
Completed by
Director of the designated facility; patient confirms the conditions were explained
Format
Fillable PDF
Language
English

What Form 20 is for

Section 37 of BC’s Mental Health Act lets the director release a detained patient on leave when leave would benefit them and appropriate support exists in the community to meet its conditions. Form 20 records the leave, the date it starts, when the patient’s current medical certificate expires, and the conditions the patient must follow.

Who completes it

The director of the designated facility completes and signs it. The director can authorize a named physician, who has agreed, to take on any of five responsibilities: clinical care of the patient, completing renewal certificates, renewing and changing the conditions of leave, recall from leave, and discharge. The patient signs to confirm the conditions were explained to them.

What the community physician should check

The certificate expiry date

The form shows when the patient’s medical certificate expires. If you have taken on renewals, you need to examine the patient and complete a Form 6 within the period section 24 allows, or the authority lapses.

Conditions of leave

The conditions must be completed. Read them for what you’ll be expected to monitor, such as attending appointments, taking medication or living at a set address, and how you’ll know if they aren’t being met.

The responsibilities ticked

Check which of the five boxes the director ticked. Each one is a duty that now sits with you, and your name, address and phone number on the form tell the facility and police who to call.

Common reasons it’s questioned

  • Conditions of leave left blank.
  • A physician named who didn’t agree to the role.
  • No certificate expiry date, so no one tracks the next renewal.
  • The patient’s signature or the date signed missing.

Submitting and who pays

The director completes the form at the designated facility before the patient leaves. Renewal certificates completed by the community physician are billed to MSP under the Mental Health Act fee items in the MSC Payment Schedule.

Get the official form

Download the current version from BC Ministry of Health each time. Forms change without notice, and an old edition can be returned.

Official page ↗ PDF ↗

Medulla Forms

Fill HLTH 3520 from the visit and the chart.

Upload the fillable PDF to your practice's forms once. Medulla fills it from the visit and the chart open in your EMR, leaves blank anything the record doesn't support, and opens the form for your review. When it's done, save it to the patient's chart in one click.

Free 1-month trial. No credit card required.

Sources for this guide

Questions

Questions we hear a lot.

Is a patient on leave still an involuntary patient?

Yes. Section 39 says leave doesn't of itself end the authority to detain, and that authority can be continued by the same procedures, so renewals on Form 6 are still needed.

What happens if the patient doesn't follow the conditions of leave?

Under section 39 the patient can be recalled to the facility, and the director can issue a warrant for their apprehension. A patient recalled after six or more consecutive months on leave is treated as newly admitted for the detention periods.

Is Form 20 the same as Ontario's community treatment order?

No. BC uses extended leave under section 37 with Form 20. Ontario's community treatment orders, such as Form 45, are a different legal tool.

Is patient information secure?

Yes. Medulla has a SOC 2 Type II report from an independent auditor, is HIPAA, PIPEDA, and PHIPA compliant, and is built and hosted in Canada, so patient data stays in the country and never gets pasted into consumer AI tools. Everything is encrypted in transit and at rest. See how we protect patient data.

More questions? Browse help.medulla.ca.